Thursday, June 19, 2025

JOSE MODESTO ROMERO and MARIA MONCALLO

 

Jose Modesto Romero &  Maria Moncallo

of Rawlins, Carbon, Wyoming


Betty Cook Romero, Joe Romero, Rosie Romero, Bill Romero, Pat Romero, Modesto Romero, Mary Moncallo Romero, Alice Romero, and Charles Romero, 1943 Clifton, Colorado

Jose Modesto Romero was born 22 October 1901 in Agua Negra, Mora County, New Mexico, the son of Ricardo Romero and Maria Librada Romero and god son of Andres Trujillo and Leanor Trujillo of Agua Negra.  He was Baptized  9 November at the Church of Santa Gertrudis in the town of Mora.  He was called “Joe Romero” but in this passage I will refer to him as “Joe Modesto”. Certainly he knew his Grandparents Antonio de Jesus Romero  and Gregoria Vigil Romero who were still alive in Holman [Agua Negra] after his father left for Wyoming when Joe Modesto was a teenager but like most youth did not know much about his relatives. He may have even known his mother’s parents  Jesus Maria Romero and Alta Gracia Maes. They acted as godparents to Joe Modesto sister Juanita Romero when he was 10 years old and Jesus Romero did not die until 1937 and Alta Gracia in 1941.

 

Joe Modesto Romero spent his childhood days in the countryside near the foothills of the eastern slopes of the Sange de Cristo mountains.  Growing up he helped herd livestock and helped out on his father's farm.  He is listed in the 1910 census of Mora County, New Mexico as a 9 year old living in his father’s household. His father was a farmer listed in “Precinct 9 Agua Negra” as the 116 household enumerated when actually the community had been renamed Holman after a Anglo family. His father’s parents were listed as household 105 and Aunt Adelaide at household 108 and an Aunt Virginia at household 115 next to his father.  This indicated that Joe Modesto grew up surrounded by his relatives.

 

He was too young to have had to register for the draft during World War I as his older brothers did as he was only 17 when the war ended in 1918. At that time many residents of Mora County were being enticed to Rawlins, Wyoming by the large sheep companies as well as working for the Union Pacific Railroad. Mora County was increasingly becoming a depressed region with little opportunities to make a living.

 

In late 1919 or early 1920, the family traveled by railroad to Rawlins, Wyoming where Joe Modesto Romero father found work and where he grew to young manhood in a predominately Western Anglo-American community.  In February 1920, Joe Modesto was enumerated still in his father’s household living at 922 Spruce Street. There were 14 people enumerated in the house his father was renting and Modesto was listed as 19 years old, unemployed and “unable to read or write” which was probably inaccurate as it simply meant English.

 

The 1920’s was a period of Prohibition where the possession of alcohol was illegal nationwide. All former saloons and bars were shut down however alcohol was still being consumed by bootlegging and illegal stills for the cattlemen, sheep herders, railroaders and oil field workers.

 

When Joe Modesto Romero was 22 years old he courted and married another transplanted New Mexican an 18 year old named Maria "Mary" Moncallo.  She was born 26 June 1905 at Las Vegas, New Mexico, the daughter of Gumario Moncallo and Paz de Herrera.  Her father had passed away on 12 December 1906 at LeDoux, Mora County, New Mexico.

 

Maria Moncallo and Modesto Romero



“By private letter addressed to us by Florencio Moncallo from Puerto de Luna, we are informed that on the 12th of last month, a brother Don Gumario Moncallo passed away in Le Doux, Mora, leaving his wife Dona Paz H de Moncallo, a widow, two siblings and a long list of relatives in deep pain.” El Independiente Thu, Jan 10, 1907 ·Page 4

 

Mary Moncallo was an infant when her mother remarried an older man who died and she the remarried again. She was raised by step-fathers before moving to Rawlins.

 

Maria Moncallo

 They were married at St. Joseph's Catholic Church 5 February 1924 in Rawlins, Wyoming. They were members of the Saint Joseph Catholic Church parish and eventually had a large family of seven children of which only six lived to maturity.  Their son Joseph Modesto Romero was born 2 December 1924 in Rawlins.

                 

Modesto and Maria Wedding 5 Feb 1924
Steve Romero and wife Josie Trujillo by the couple

While Joe Modesto and Mary Romero lived in Rawlins they also homesteaded at a place called Middlewood Hill south of Rawlins.  Joe Modesto Romero worked at odd jobs but primarily he herded sheep near Dickson, Wyoming and working for the Union Pacific Railroad. When his brother Pat Romero was murdered in Laramie in 1927, it was he gave information for the death certificate. This was not the first tragedy to befall him as some 30 years later his daughter was murdered.

 

Joe Modesto and Mary had a daughter they named Patricia Romero, perhaps after his murdered brother. She was born 26 November 1928, the day before Thanksgiving but only lived 22 days as she died of influenza on 17 December 1928. The baby had been sick 4 days and when not getting better a doctor came to treat her but she died on the 4th day. The little girl was buried in the Rawlins Cemetery and it is not known whether she was ever christened before she died. The death certificate stated that she had lived at 112 East Center Street.  Her father was the informant on the death certificate.

 

 Joe Modesto made  good enough living that according to the 1930 census he had owned a house valued at $1500 at 112 East Center Street in the south side of Rawlins between Washington and Jefferson Streets. The census stated that he owned a radio. His occupation was given as a “cellar packer” for the railroad. However by the time the 1930 census was taken, the Great Depression of 1929 began to take effect

 

Another daughter named Rose “Rosie” Margaret Romero born 27 February 1931 at Rawlins, Wyoming.  There was a seven year age gap between her and her brother Joseph “Joe” Modesto Romero. In 1931 Joe Modesto was also  initiated into the Knights of Columbus, a fraternal organization for Catholics.The order is dedicated to the principles of charity, unity, fraternity, and patriotism. Membership is restricted to men, at least 18 years of age, who are practicing Catholics in union with the Holy See and are in good standing with the Church.” The Knights of Columbus also provided some financial insurance as well to poor families. Because of religious and ethnic discrimination, Catholics were regularly excluded from labor unions, popular fraternal organizations, and other organized groups that provided such social services.

 

Another son was born 14 March 1935  they named William “Bill” Michael Romero who was four years younger than his sister and 11 years younger than his brother.  Children followed on a regular basis after Bill Romero. Two more sons were born who were all closer in age that the older children. Charles Anthony Romero was born 9 May 1937, and Patrick Leroy Romero was born 4 April 1939. All these children were born in Rawlins.

 

Joe Modesto managed to support his family during the depression years helped by President Franklin D Roosevelt’s New Deal economic recovery programs. The 1940 census showed that he was still living in Rawlins but had moved to a new address by 1935. In 1940 he was at 449 between the Rawlins Cemetery and Rodeo Park. The census is unclear whether the address was on McMicken Street or Daley Street but his home would have been near Illinois street. The home was valued at $2000.

 

He was employed as a section worker for “a steam railroad”. However he only made $640 for all of 1935 and had been out of work for 16 weeks and had five children to support. His oldest was 15 and youngest 1 year old. Eventually Joe Modesto Romero moved from Rawlins when the Union Pacific railroad changed from being coal operated and didn't need all the stops for refueling that had kept Rawlins a bustling Railroad town and refueling station.

 

A still born baby was still born in 1941 and not named. It is not known where the baby was male or female or born in Rawlins or Colorado. In 1941, Joe Modesto moved his family to Clifton Colorado where he worked on fruit farms and also grew peaches, cherries, and apricots. Clifton is  some 260 miles south of Rawlins near Grand Junction, Colorado.  It is not known why he moved to this location after living 20 years in Rawlins as it does not appear that he had any relatives there.

 

When World War II broke out in December 1941, Joe Modesto’s family were living in Clifton where on 16 February 1942 he was required to register for the draft.  He gave his name as  “Modesto Romero residing at Route 1 Clifton, Colorado. He had no telephone. He gave his age as 41 and birth date 6 May 1900 and born in Mora, New Mexico. He gave his father Ricardo Romero of Rawlins as someone who would always know where he lived.  He also stated that he was “unemployed.”   

A description of the Registrant was give as Mexican instead of white which was written in as the printed categories were White, Negro, or Oriental, Indian, or Filipino. He was 5 feet 6 inches tall and weighed 145 pounds. He had brown eyes, black hair, and complexion “dark brown”.  He had a tattoo on his right forearm R.M.” He was registered in Grand Junction Mesa County.  

 

On 22 May 1942  a Questionnaire  was sent to Modesto Romero 10797 which was his draft order number

 

At the end of the year on December 30, Joe Modesto’s son Joseph Modesto was registered for the draft.  Evidently between February and December  Joe Modesto had his orchard farm as that his son stated on the draft registration that he worked for his father. He had just turned 18 years old on December 2nd and gave his father as someone who would always know where he was. Joseph Modesto on June 18 1943 was part of the June Contingent for Drat  Leaves Tuesday for Denver Examination and Induction  to meet at the court house  to leave on the night train  Mesa County June  on the Mountaineer train for selective derive examination for service in the army, navy, marines and coast guard June 24 mentioned as having joined the navy. In 1944 wile still in the Navy Joseph Modesto married Betty Crook in Clifton, Colorado

 

While Joe Modesto and Mary  Romero were living at Clifton, Colorado their youngest child Alice Louise Romero was born in 16 December 1943, the only child of theirs not born in Rawlins. 

 

About a week before President Roosevelt died in April 1945 Joe Modesto placed an want ad for someone to spray his orchard. The war in Europe would end in May 1945 and the war in the Pacific in September 1945.

 

Joe Modesto gave up his orchard farm by 1946 he was working in a machinist shop for the Denver and Rio Grande Railroad in Grand Junction however the following year he moved his family to Ogden, Utah to work for the railroad but was laid off. In Utah his younger children, Bill, Charlie, and Pat attended St. Joseph’s Catholic School at Twenty-eight and Lincoln while living in Ogden. His family were renting a house at 2670 Childs Avenue while he found work as a laborer in the Western Junke & Salvage Company

 

In about 1948, the family returned to Rawlins where their youngest child Alice Romero started kindergarten and the older children attended high school.  Joe Modesto Romero was living in Rawlins when his mother and father died in 1948 and 1949.

 

By 1950 Joe Modesto was back to working as a section had for the rail road. He stated that he was working 40 hours a week. He and Mary were residing at 607 East Front Street north of the railroad tracks. His son Bill was 15 years old and Alice was 6 and said born in Wyoming when she actually as born in Colorado. His older children Joseph Modesto and Rosie were married and living away from home.  Joseph Modesto was still in California and Rosie Romero had married Jose Sebastian Maes 29 April 1949 in Rawlins, Carbon, Wyoming.  She would divorce him in  February 1951 after having a daughter Carolyn Jean Maes, Romero’s first grandchild. She was born 10 July 1951 in Rawlins.  By the end of 1951 Rosie had married Ted Duran after his divorce in November 1951 was final and moved with his down to Las Vegas, New Mexico.

 

 In  August 1953 Joe Modesto’s teenage son Charles Romero was arrested on serious charges which were dismissed or he was found not guilty but in either case Joe Modesto decided to leave the state to move 860 miles from Rawlins to Mena, Polk County, Arkansas.  A newspaper report from December 1953 stated that Rawlin’s employment office stated that there were 93 new applications for employment  far above the 14 in December in 1952. In contrast openings were down nearly 50 percent.

 

His daughter Alice Romero was in 4th grade in 1954. Charles Romero as soon as he turned 18 enlisted on 14 June 1954 into the air force as a Field Mechanic and left Wyoming for good.

 

It seems that his oldest son Joseph was living in Mena, Arkansas. His wife Betty Cook, whom he married in Clifton, was from Mena. Joseph Romero has not been located in the 1950 census so it is not certain whether he was and Betty were still married. It is a possibility as Joe Modesto would have had no other reason to leave Rawlins for Mena. Joseph Modesto reenlisted 27 January 1954 for five years until 1959 when he was 35 years old.

 

Bill Romero as soon as he was out of high school chose to stay in Rawlins rather than move to Arkansas. When Joe Modesto Romero decided to move to Arkansas his 19  year old son stayed behind in Rawlins where he married his high school sweetheart Faye Trejo 14 August 1954. They were married in St. Joseph’s Catholic Church with his uncle Steve Romero and aunt Josie being the witnesses.

 

Only 15 year old Patrick and 10 year old Alice Romero went to Arkansas with their parents. Polk County is surrounded by the wooded Ouachita Mountains boarding on Oklahoma. In Arkansas Joe Modesto worked a 100 acre ranch in the Board Camp Fork community, 18 miles from Mena the county seat of Polk County. Joe Modesto operated a sheep and cattle ranch there and Pat and Alice attended high school at Mena.  The town had a bit of a boom in the 1950s, as a government program to stockpile manganese led to the reopening of local mines. The program, however, ended in 1959, and the mines again closed. 

Mary Moncallo Romero, Alice Romero, Hiroko Romero, Faye Romero, Mike Romero, Jeanie Romero, Modesto Romero, Joe Romero unknown girl, Pat Romero 1956


Charles Romero  was in the service from 1954 to 1958 when he was discharged and went to Mena, Arkansas. He married 3 October 1958 a local girl named Doris Moore.

 

Mena was about 700 miles from Las Vegas, New Mexico. Mena the county seat of Polk County, Arkansas is about 860 miles from Rawlins. Mena had a bit of a boom In the 1950s, as a government program to stockpile manganese led to the reopening of local mines. The program, however, ended in 1959, and the mines again closed.  Rose’s brother Patrick operated a sheep and cattle ranch Mena was about 700 miles from Las Vegas, New Mexico. The Ouachita Forest where he raised sheep, cows, horses, goats. and angora black sheep. He also grew alfalfa and hay but the farm proved to be an economic bust for the family.

 While is son Joseph Modesto was in the navy he married for a second time a Japanese woman in Tokyo. Her names was  Hiroko K Wei and they had a daughter Lorraine D Romero born in 1958

Alice Romero, Mary Moncallo Romero, Faye Romero, Mike Romero, Jeanie Romero, Hiroko
 Romero, unknown girl 1956



 

                Another tragedy occurred when their daughter Rosie left her husband Ted Duran and her children behind in Las Vegas. She took her daughter Jeanie with her to Arkansas to stay with her parents.  In January 1959, Ted Duran tracked her down to Mena and shot and killed her in front of her mother Mary Romero, Alice Romero  and Rosie’s children. The Duran family came to Arkansas and brought the Duran children back to Las Vegas, New Mexico to live with their grandfather there, leaving Jeanie with Joe Modesto and Mary to raise. Whether they ever legally adopted her, Jeannie was always considered a daughter and sister to Rosie’s siblings.

 

Bill, Alice, and Jeannie

Pat Romero married about 1960 a woman named Retha Reynolds whose father Richard Henry Lee Reynolds was a contractor. Pat Romero was able to get his father a job working with him with Reynolds Construction, which bided out work for the State Highway Department building forest service roads.  Joe Modesto Romero worked for the Reynolds Company until he semi-retired in about 1961.  In that year he returned to Rawlins, Wyoming at his wife’s insistence.

 

During the 1960's Joe Modesto Romero and his wife Mary Moncallo continue living a part partly due to her severe health problems which included diabetes and a leaking heart valve.  She needed to be near doctors and family. When she was a young girl she had rheumatic fever which had damaged her heart.  During this separation Mary Romero lived with various married children but primarily with her youngest daughter Alice Romero.  Alice Romero left Wyoming right after high school in 1961 and moved to the Seattle where she went college to get a teacher’s certificate in biology.

 

Joe Modesto Romero did not stay long in Wyoming long however as he and his wife began to live apart with Joe Modesto Romero going to Colorado and back and forth to Arkansas while Mary Romero stayed in Rawlins  while her daughter finished school and where her son Bill Romero was raising a family of three children.

               

Joe Modesto Romero went to Greeley Colorado where he found steady work from 1963-1964 working in a feed lot and helping run a ranch by tending the livestock.  Whenever Joe Modesto Romero was in Arkansas he would work for his son, Pat Romero who had also started his own construction company working subcontracting on forest service roads during the summer.

 

 Joe Modesto son’s Charles Romero died in a plane crash outside of Mena in 1968. They now had lost Patricia Romero in 1928, a still born baby boy in 1941, Rosie Duran in 1959, and Charles Romero in 1968.

 

Back in Colorado Joe Modesto worked near Meeker, the county seat of Rio Blanco County, on a ranch helping herd sheep to their wintering area. Joe Modesto would throw out bales of alfalfa on which the sheep would live on during the winter.  He lived in the Meeker, Colorado area from 1968 until 1971 where he was living when his wife.

 

                Alice Romero described her mother in her later years as a 'Medical Mess".  Mary Romero during her last years, stayed some in Seattle, then at the Denver General Hospital, next back to Rawlins, Wyoming, then to Meeker Colorado to be with joe Modesto before finally coming back to Rawlins where she died.

                She was living at 216 West Center Street before being taken to the Carbon County Hospital where she died. 

               

                Her obituary was in the Daily Times Rawlins Wyoming on  Friday 16 July 1971. MARIA Romero,66 DIES WEDNESDAY Maria Romero, 66, was dead on arrival at Carbon County Memorial Hospital early Wednesday morning. Rosary will be recited today at 7pm at the Rasmusson-Shriner Mortuary. Funeral Mass will be celebrated Saturday at 9 am at St. Joseph's Catholic Church with Father Angel Ornelas as celebrant. Burial will follow in St. Joseph's Cemetery. Mrs. Romero was born June 26, 1905 at Las Vegas, New Mexico. She married Jose Romero in 1924 at Rawlins and was a member of St. Joseph's Catholic Church.  She is survived by her husband Jose M. Romero of Rawlins, two daughters Miss Alice Louise Romero of Seattle Washington, and Carolyn Jean Valdez of Millicent, Colorado, and three sons, Joseph M. Romero of Bethel, California, William Romero of Rawlins, and Pat Romero of Mena, Arkansas.  Ten grandchildren and two half-sisters also survive.”

 

Actually she had 17 children at the time of her death. Joseph Modesto had 1 child, Rosie had 6, Bill had 3, Charles had 2 and Pat had 5 children. If Lorraine Romero and the five Duran children were not counted and Jeanie was counted as a daughter and not a granddaughter then that would have been the 10 grandchildren, Michael Romero, John Romero, Michelle Romero, Charles Romero, Mark Romero, Becky Romero, Bernice Romero, Ellen Marie Romero, Randall Romero, and Melinda Romero.

 

Her half-sisters who were not named were Estella "Stella" Martinez who married Trivino Jose Sandoval of Salt Lake City  and Mary Paz Martinez who married Carl Engle of Chicago. She was 16 and 17 years older than either of her half-sisters.

 

Joe Modesto was the informant for her death certificate and he listed his name simply as “Jose Romero”. He gave her date of birth 26 June 1905 and her mother’s name as Paz de Herrera and not known for the name of her father. She had been under the care of a Rawlins Physician since Feb 1969 who last examined her May 26 a month before she died. The immediate cause of death was myocardial infarction or heart attack with only 5 minutes interval between onset and death. She died at 5:50 in the morning.

 

She was buried near the top of the Rawlins Cemetery in the St. Joseph's Catholic Section with a marker which simply reads MARY Romero  1905-1971.

               

                Joe  Modesto and Mary Romero had been married for 47 years although the last ten year of their marriage they were mainly living a part.  Joe  Modesto Romero remained a was a widower  for another 20 years after his wife passed, primarily residing  in Arkansas near Mena in Polk County and at Mount Ida in Montgomery County.  The family was now primarily living in Arkansas, Wyoming, California, Washington and with the Duran grandchildren in New Mexico.

               

Joe Modesto was living Mt. Ida, Arkansas when died at the ripe old age of 91 years on 6 December 1992. He was cremated and his remains were brought back to the hills of Wyoming where he spent much of his youth and were scattered by members of his Bill Romero's family. Therefore he doesn’t have a grave next to Mary Romero. Joe Modesto Romero was described by his daughter Alice Romero as a very animated man who like to keep busy. 

 

Known Descendants of Jose Modesto Romero and Maria Moncallo

Joseph Modesto Romero was born 2 December 1924 in Rawlins, Carbon, Wyoming. He gave his parents one grandchild Lorraine Romero.

“Joseph Modesto” at the age of 20 registered for the draft in December 1942 and he said he was employed by his father in Clifton, Colorado. He enlisted 2 Apr 1943 in Los Angeles, California as “Single, with dependents” while a resident of Orange County (Single) where he worked as a Farm hands, in fruit orchard.  The dependents were probably his parents than any wife or children.

He enlisted in the Navy air force and was honorably discharged 19 December 1945. He married Betty Cook in 1945 at Grand Junction Colorado while still in the navy. Although the marriage did not last nor did they have kids. 

He would later reenlist 27 January 1954 and served until 27 April 1959. He married a 20 year old Japanese woman named  Hiroko K Wei in Tokyo circa 1956 when he was about 32 years old  and brought his bride back to the states arriving 8 Nov 1956. They had a daughter Lorraine D Romero born 18 August 1958 in California. He would later divorce Hiroko.

About 1985 Joe Romero moved to Manteca in San Joaquin County in the Central Valley of California, located 76 miles east of San Francisco, and 18 miles northwest of Modesto. He lived out the remainder of his life there at Manteca. He married for the third time a native of Mexico, Mrs. Graciela Campos Andujo on 25 June 1992 in Carson City, Nevada. 

Joseph M Romero died at the age of 76 in Manteca California on 6 December 2000. His obituary didn’t mention his daughter Lorraine only his step children which was written probably by his third wife. 

“Joseph M. Romero 76, of Manteca died Sunday at St. Dominic’s Hospital. Mr. Romero was a native of Rawlins, Wyo. He live in Manteca 15 years. He was a mechanic for the Air National Guard. He served in World II, the Korean War and three tours in the Vietnam War. He is survived by his wife Graciela Romero of Manteca, children, Slyvia Danker of Fallon, Nevada, Jim Andujo of Kansas City, and Mario Andujo and Ruben Andujo, both of Manteca; brothers Bill Romero of Rawlins Wyo. and Patrick Romero of Mount Ida, Ark.; sisters Alice Romero of Seattle and Caroly Nuss of Haslet, Texas and seven grandchildren and two great grandchildren.

A graveside service will be a at 10 a.m. Saturday at St. John’s Catholic Cemetery, Escalon, P.L. Fray and Son Chapel in charge of arrangements. Remembrances may be made to the Disabled Veterans Association, 42 N Sutter, Third Floor Stockton.

               

 Rose “Rosie” Margaret Romero was born 27 February 1931 in Rawlins, Carbon, Wyoming. She married Joe Maes and later divorced him to marry Ted Duran. Rose gave her parents six grandchildren. She had one issue from Joe Maes, a daughter Carolyn Jean Maes born After Rosie married Ted Duran, she had children, Tony Duran, Christina Duran, Benjamin Duran, Kathy Duran and Tom Duran who after her murder, were rarely acknowledged.

 

                Rosie Romero was enumerated with her parents in Rawlins in the 1940 census. After both her parents had passed away, she married at the age of 18, Jose “Joe” Sebastian Maes Jr., on 29 April 1949 in Rawlins. He was the nephew of her aunt Josie Trujillo Romero.  Rosie and Joe themselves were not cousins as that that Josie Trujillo Romero and her sister Juanita Trujillo Maes were not blood relatives of the Romeros, although Rosie’s cousins by her uncle Steve Romero were first cousins with Joe Maes. Rose and Joe  were married by the Justice of the Peace in Rawlins with his first cousin, Arthur Romero and his wife Connie, acting as witnesses.

 

Joe Maes was born 23 January 1929 in Cleveland [San Antonio], Mora, New Mexico the son of Sebastian Maes and Juanita Trujillo and was raised in the Presbyterian Church of el Rito, not the Catholic Church. In early 1944 he had worked in the roundhouse in Rawlings where he had relatives but back in New Mexico, he lied about his age and joined the army on 24 April 1944 at the age of 15.  and was discharged 14 June 1947. 

 

After Rosie and Joe Maes married they moved back to New Mexico where they are located in the 1950 Census. Neither one was listed as employed, which may have been a reason they separated.   Rosie returned to Rawlins where she filed for a divorce on the 28 December 1950. The divorce was granted 19 February 1951.  However she was five months pregnant  and her daughter Carolyn Jean "Jeannie" Maes was born 10 July 1951.

               

Joe Maes may not have even known he had a daughter as he moved to Utah in 1951 and found employment as a mechanic at Hill Airforce Base. He remarried, moved to Kearns in Salt Lake County, where he had a son Thomas Michael Maes born 15 June 1956. Jeannie may never have known she had a half-brother.   Joe Maes worked at Hill Air Force Base for 34 years retiring in 1985. He died 8 February 2020 in West Valley City, Utah.

 

                Rosie started dating Telesforo “Ted” I Duran while she was separated from Jose Maes. Ted Duran was a native of Chacon in Mora County, New Mexico.  He had enlisted in the service 16 March 1946 and was discharged 12 February 1947. While in the service he married a woman named “Mickie” Mestas  in October 1946 at Las Vegas, New Mexico. They were married as members of the Presbyterian Church at El Rito. The community of Chacón was originally El Rito de Agua Negra or Agua Negro

Arriba, but was changed when the post office was first established there in 1892 and

named after the first postmaster, Diego Chacón. J She was 30 years old and he was only 19 years old. They had separated by 1950 when he 23 years old and was residing in Cheyenne, Wyoming working in a bakery as a baker.  He was living alone but stated he was married still.  His wife Mickie Mestas, who was living at Laramie, filed for divorce in 24 August 1951  which was granted in 19 November 1951.   

 

Rosie and Ted Duran were married a few months later after the divorce was finalized although their marriage record has not been located. Ted became the stepfather of 6 month old Jeannie Maes.    Rosie’s first child with Ted was Tony Duran who was born in October 1952 at Rawlins. Rosie had four more children between 1954 and 1958, Christina Duran was born 1954 in Rawlins and married Jose Izaguirre.  Benjamin Duran was born in 1956 in Las Vegas, New Mexico. Kathy Duran was born 1957 and married Peter W. Diaz and Thomas "Tom" Duran 1958. 

 

Ted and his brother Noe had recently established The Tasty-Maid Bakery and “was reportedly doing very well.” Duran was considered a respected member of the community. However evidently the marriage was not a happy one and her husband accused her of seeing other men when she would separate. A Las Vegas Attorney  named Tony Martinez said that Ted Duran and his wife Rose had recently discussed marital troubles with him. He said that the trouble apparently seemed “minor” to him. Ted Duran and Rose had talked of the troubles to the lawyer but neither had ever mentioned domestic violence in what he called petty trouble.

 

After a quarrel just before Christmas Eve 1958, Rosie left Las Vegas with her daughter Jeanie leaving her five other children with Ted Duran who operated a bakery called Tasty-Maid with his brother Noe Duran.  She went to stay with her parents Modesto and Mary Romero  who had moved to the rural community of Big Fork near Mena the county seat of Polk County, Arkansas where her father operated a sheep and cattle ranch.  Mena was about 700 miles from Las Vegas, New Mexico.

 

                Ted Duran crazy with jealousy and angry that Rosie left him with their five children the youngest barely more than a year old. On Saturday January 3rd, he bought an antique .22 caliber derringer pistol in Las Vegas and loaded up his car with his children “ranging in age from one to six” and drove through a snowstorm “blanketing  most of the Southwest Sunday and Monday.”  He only stopped in Tulsa, Oklahoma  on Monday  to ask the police for their assistance in finding his wife. He arrived in Arkansas early at 7  Tuesday morning .

 

At 7 a.m. Rosie was driving her 16 year old sister Alice Romero and 8 year old Jeanie Maes in a pickup truck to a bus stop to catch the school bus. Her mother Mary Romero was also along in the truck. The Romeros lived about 12 miles east of Mena. On a highway,  10 miles east of Mena, as he was driving up the road to the home of his in laws, he saw met Rosie and her mother Mary in a pickup truck coming down the lane, with two children they were taking to the school bus stop.

 

He blocked the road with his car and Rosie apparently recognized her husband and jumped out of the truck and Duran confronted her to force her into his car.  Rose tried to flee and Duran fired three shots,  which hit her in the chest.  The fatal shots were witnessed by her horrified mother and sister as the children were screaming in fear as a passing motorist  drove by.

 

Bill Vaugh of Mena , a passing motorist, said he saw a man fire a pistol at a woman and she fell on the highway. He then said the man loaded the woman’s body into his car and put the five children in the vehicle drove towards Mena. Vaughn said he went to a service station and immediately called the police.

 

Duran had picked up Rosie and carried her to the car and as he was carrying her to car she said take me to a doctor I’m dying.  The police stopped the car from Vaugh’s description on main street in Mena and took Ted  him into custody. The office said the children were screaming ad crawling all around the car. The police took Rosie to the hospital where she was pronounced dead on arrival. Duran told police he was jealous of his wife, and that she had been “stepping out” on him earlier.

 

The Duran children were placed in protected  custody and their relatives of Mora and San Miguel counties were contacted by the Mena sheriff after the murder and arrest. Noe Duran left immediately to pick up the couple’s five young children, aged one to six. The sheriff said that the youngsters were “cleaned up’ and are being cared for by the juvenile probation officer there. “Two were ill, but not seriously and will be allowed to return to New Mexico.” Asked if it would be necessary for the children to return to Arkansas in the event of a court trial , the sheriff said “no we wouldn’t make then go through that. He said there were four witnesses to the shooting other than the children and that their testimony would not be necessary. The witnesses were Bill Vaughn, Mary Romero, Alice Romero, and probably Jeanie Maes.

 

The Duran children who witnessed their mother’s murder were taken to live with their grandparents Ricardo Duran and Livina Cruz in Las Vegas, New Mexico while Jeanie Maes stayed with her Romero grandparents.

 

Rosie Romero Duran was buried in  Mount Calvary Cemetery at Mena, Arkansas.  Her father “Modesto Romero” of Board Camp was the informant on his daughter’s death certificate as had been for his brother Patrick some 30 years before.  The cause of death was stated as “gunshot wound of the chest” and “shot by husband .22 caliber rifle” and death occurred at 8 a.m.

 

Ted Duran was sent to the Arkansas state mental hospital in Litte Rock, for a 30-day observation by psychiatrists where he was deemed sane.  The County District Attorney at first stated that he was going to ask for the death penalty but later changed his mind as that the “long struggle between Duran and his wife probably was an extenuating  circumstance in the case sufficient to put aside the death penalty.” Ted Duran on 13 March 1959 was sentenced by a jury to life imprisonment after he pled guilty. However in 1966 Gov. Orval Faubus of Arkansas reduced Duran’s life sentence to 21 years and was actually paroled in April 1866 by the parole board.

 

Ted Duran returned to New Mexico where he died in 1990 at the age of 63. He was buried in the El Rito Presbyterian Church Cemetery Chacon, Mora County, New Mexico. His tombstone reads Telesforo I Duran 5 Apr 1927 -19 Apr 1990 “Pvt US Army World War II”.   His first wife Mickie Maestas died in 1995 and is also buried in the El Rito Presbyterian Church Cemetery at Chacon. The community of Chacón was originally El Rito de Agua Negra or Agua Negro Arriba, but was changed when the post office was first established there in 1892 and named after the first postmaster, Diego Chacón. 

 

Rosie’s Duran children were estranged from their Romero grandparents and were raised in New Mexico. When Mary Romero died in 1971 they were not included in a list of her grandchildren. Alice Romero, however, kept up with at least some of her nephews and nieces.

 

Carolyn Jean Maes was born 10 July 1951 Rawlins after the death of her mother in 1959 she was raised as a daughter of Joe Modesto Romero. Whether they ever adopted her legally she was always referred to as a daughter. She was raised in Arkansas until returning to live in Rawlins and Seattle  Jennie

 

When Mary Moncallo Romero died in 1971, Carolyn Jean was already married to a Tony Valdez and living in Milliken Colorado. She divorced her first husband then married a Mr. Harries three while she lived in Denver, Colorado. Went to California San Jose  Her third husband was Michael Anthony Nuss who she married prior to Joseph Modesto’s death in 2000.  Records showed that she lived in Greenville South Carolina in the 1990s before moving to Haslet, Texas where her husband is an owner at Nuss Software Dev Company. Categorized under Computer Software Development and Applications. Our records show it was established in 1993 and incorporated in Texas. Current estimates show this company has an annual revenue of 170, 000 and employs a staff of approximately 3. Michael Nuss’ ethnicity is Middle Eastern American and religious views are listed as Jewish.

 

Anthony "Tony" Louis Duran born 14 October 1952 in Rawlins, died 30 June 2013 in Harrah, Oklahoma County, Oklahoma  After being raised in Chacon, New Mexico he joined the Navy as served as a Medic attached to the Marine Corps  during the Vietnam War,   after his service he continued his education at the University of Central Oklahoma and complete a bachelor’s degree in nursing . he was a commissioned Office in the United States Public Health Service and traveled the country  providing care  to American Indian People with the Indian Health Services and later with Immigration  and Naturalization Services, He also was commissioned with the Commander Flight Nurse transporting Federal prisoners.  He was survived by wife Loretta  and four children Kara, Jennifer, Christopher and Anthony. 

 

Christine Duran married Jose Izaguirre and moved to Greeley Colorado

 

Benjamin Duran married a woman named Blanca

 

Kathy Duran was born 7 December 1957 in Las Vegas  and died 26 May 2023 at Chama, Rio Arriba County New Mexico She married Pedro “Peter” Diaz November 1980  in Las Vegas New Mexico

“Kathy Diaz, beloved sister, wife, mother, and friend, passed away on May 26, 2023, at the age of 65. She was born on December 7, 1957, to Telesfor Duran and Rose Romero and will be deeply missed by all who knew her. Throughout her life, Kathy touched the hearts of many with her kind and compassionate nature. She had a natural ability to bring joy to those around her, and her infectious laughter could light up any room. Kathy had a genuine love for life and was known for her warm smile and caring spirit. In her professional life, Kathy did many different things. She was an expert cook and baker, providing comfort and support to countless throughout her career. Her commitment to helping others and making a positive impact on their lives was truly admirable. Kathy had a passion for gardening and spent many hours tending to her beautiful flower beds. She had a green thumb and took great pride in creating vibrant and colorful landscapes. Kathy also enjoyed cooking and entertaining her loved ones, creating lasting memories through shared meals and laughter. Kathy leaves behind a legacy of love and kindness. She is preceded in death by her grandparents Livinia Cruz and Ricardo Duran, parents Telesfor Duran and Rose Romero, stepmother Angelina Duran, brother Tony Duran, and son Guillermo Diaz. She is survived by her loving husband Pedro Diaz, children Francine Diaz and Lorina Diaz-Gallegos (Gregory Gallegos), grandchildren Izaiah Martinez, Nathaniel Martinez and Peyton Gallegos, siblings Thomas Duran (Pamela Felte), Christine Izaguirre (Jose Izaguirre), Ben Duran (Blanca Duran), extended family members, and a wide circle of friends who will forever cherish her memory.

 

Tom Duran married Pamela Felte

               

William Michael Romero gave his parents three grandchildren Michael Romero, John Romero, and Michelle Romero. He was born 1935 in Rawlins, Carbon, Wyoming and married Faye Michelle Trejo, Their children are   1. Michael Ray Romero born 1956  2. John Romero born 1958   3. Michelle Faye Romero born 1960

Charles Anthony Romero gave his parents two grandchildren Charles Romero and Mark Romero. He was born 1937 Rawlins, Carbon, New Mexico married Doris who is now remarried.  Charles Romero lives at 503 Oakwood Dr., Lowell, Arkansas 72745 phone #501-631-1426. He married a woman named Lawana and is expecting their first child (1994) Mark Romero is married with children.  He lives in Washington state and  works for American Airlines.    Charles Anthony Romero was born 9 May 1937 in Rawlins and was baptized in the rites of the Roman Catholic Church at St. Joseph Church by Rev. Paul B. Helburn on 26 Jun 1937. His sponsors were his grandparents Ricardo and Libradita Romero. He spent much of his childhood in Colorado and Utah until his father returned to Rawlins where he attended high school.  

                When he was 17 years old he and two friends 20 year old Joe Pacheco and 19 year old Jesus Juarez  were arrested on a charge of rape. Jesus Juarez was the son of Cordelia Trujillo Juarez, the sister of Juanita Trujillo Maes and Josie Trujillo Romero, Charles Romero’s aunt.

 16 August 1953, “Three Rawlins Youths have been bound over to District Court under $1000 bond each on a rape charge. The youths Joe Pacheco, Jesus Juarez, and Charles Romero  pleaded innocent of raping a Rawlins women a several days ago. They were being held in Carbon County, Jail.”

 Either the charges were dropped or they were found innocent as that Jesus Juarez enlisted in the Army in February of 1954 and after serving 3 years returned to his hometown. He married in 1958 and became a Deacon at St. Joseph and lived out his life in Rawlins.  Joe Pacheco’s family had just moved to Rawlins in 1950 from Mora, New Mexico. In January 1954 Joe was married in the St. Joseph Catholic Church.  Charles Romero as soon as he turned 18 enlisted on 14 June 1954 into the air force as a Field Mechanic and left Wyoming for good.  After he was honorably discharged from the air force 13 June 1958 at the age of 21 he married 22 year old Doris Roseine Moore on 3 October 1958 at De Queen, Sevier, Arkansas. They were married by a Pentecostal minister.  They were both listed as residents of Polk County, he at Board Camp and she at Mena. Board Camp was an unincorporated community about 9 miles south east of Mena.  De Queen is about 50 miles south of Mena.  Dorris was born November 24, 1935 in Colcord, Oklahoma, the daughter of Marshall Moore and Laura Lee Norfleet.       The couple had two sons Charles and Mark He died in a twin engine airplane crash  followed by a fire shortly before noon 9 August 1968 1 mile south east of the Mena Airport Buried at Pine Crest Cemetery

 Mena Ark Two Mena residents were killed Friday when a twin engine Cessna 319 they were taking on a test flight after making repairs crashed and burned. The victims were identified as Charles Romero 32, the pilot and Roy Dean Overturf 22. The plane crashed about a mile from the Mena airport. Coroner Hartzell Geyer of Polk County said one of the engines failed and the plane crashed into a wooded hillside east of the airport as Romero tried to reach the runway.

 His tombstone states "A2C 1501 FLD MAINT SQ A F"

His widow remarried 4 Jul 1979 in Rogers, Benton, Arkansas, USA but divorced 28 February 1991. Her obituaru used her Romero married name. Doris Roseine Romero, age 81, passed away on Saturday, December 10, 2016 in Rogers, Arkansas. She was born November 24, 1935 in Colcord, Oklahoma to Marshall and Laura Lee (Norfleet) Moore. Doris loved life and going to church. She was affiliated with the Pentecostals of NWA in Rogers for 45 years. She was known as one of the sweetest people you could ever meet and was loved by many. She was preceded in death by her husband, Charles A. Romero; parents; and brothers, Albert, Orval and Howard Moore. Doris is survived by her sons, Charles Romero (and wife, Lawana) of Lowell, and Mark Romero (and wife, Minnie) of Owasso, Oklahoma; four grandchildren; five great-grandchildren; and sister, Joyce McGee of Rogers.

 Charles Romero's son Mark Anthony Romero died in 2021 His obittuary said he "was born on September 10, 1960, in Fort Smith, Arkansas to Charles Anthony Romero and Doris Roseine (Moore) Romero. He passed from this life on Monday, November 8, 2021, in Tulsa, Oklahoma at the age of 61 years. Mark was raised and educated in Rogers, Arkansas and graduated with the Rogers High School Class of 1978. He was married on September 10, 1980, in Rogers, Arkansas to Minnie Ann (Morrow) Romero. Shortly after, Mark and Minnie moved to Tulsa, Oklahoma in 1980. Mark attended Spartan School of Aeronautics in Tulsa and earned his A&P Mechanic license. He spent most of his working life as an A&P Mechanic and Inspector for American Airlines for over 37 years. He had been a faithful member of Westwood Church in Claremore over the past 8 years. Mark had a passion for airplanes and loved to go flying after earning his pilot's license. He enjoyed a variety of past times such as traveling, but most of all he loved spending time with his family. Those he leaves behind who hold many cherished memories include: His Wife. Minnie Romero 2 Daughters. Bernadette Ballance Monica Richardson and husband Loren 5 Grandchildren. Juliana, Caleb, Kailyn, Jace, and Eli Bonus Granddaughter. Alexandrea 2 Great Grandchildren. Stella and Nora Brother. Charles Romero and wife Lawana Many nieces and nephews who all know they are Mark's favorite He was preceded in death by his parents, Charles and Doris, and his grandson, Austin. 

 

Patrick Leroy Romero gave his parents five grandchildren Becky Romero, Bernice Romero, Ellen Marie Romero, Randall Romero, and Tammy Romero born 1939 Rawlins, Carbon, Wyoming married Retha Reynolds in Arkansas 1. Becky Romero married a man named Hubbard and lives at 508 North  Dixieland #13 Rogers, Arkansas 72756  2. Bernice Romero 3. Mary Ellen Romero 4. Randy Romero 5. Tammy Pat lives at P.O. Box 148, Mt. Ida, Arkansas 71957 phone # (501) 845-2568 Farm number 326-5584Patrick Romero

Son of Modesto and Mary Romero. He was united in marriage for 56 years to Retha Reynolds Romero and was of the Catholic faith. He was the lifetime owner of Romero Construction and P & R Farms. His enjoyment was his family, farm, and raising cattle. He was a loving and kind husband, father, grandfather, brother, and friend to all who knew him. He will be dearly missed. He is survived by his wife of Pencil Bluff, Arkansas; one daughter of Pencil Bluff; one daughter of Royal, Arkansas; two sisters; eight grandchildren; nine great-grandchildren; and numerous nieces, nephews, and other family members. He was preceded in death by his parents and a daughter, Rebecca Romero.  Pat was born 4 April 1939 in Rawlins, Carbon County, Wyoming,  and died 15 March 2015 at the age of 75 in Hot Springs, Garland County, Arkansas,  He is buried  at Hillside Cemetery Sulphur Springs, Montgomery County, Arkansas.

 

still born baby Romero who was born and died in 1941           

 

Alice Louise Romero born 16 December 1943 Clifton, Mesa, Colorado partner Judith Prince Lives in Seattle, Washington where she works as a high school biology teacher.

            

 

Moncayo or Moncallo Family of Las Vegas, New Mexico

                When Joe Modesto Romero was 22 years old he courted and married another transplanted New Mexican named Maria "Mary" Moncallo.  They were married at St. Joseph's Catholic Church 5 February 1924 in Rawlins, Wyoming.

               

Mary Moncallo was born 26 June 2, 1905 at Las Vegas, New Mexico, the daughter of Gumario Moncallo and Paz de Herrera.  The ancestry of Mary Moncallo has been difficult to trace as that there was no extended family to drawn from.  Family knowledge remembered that Mary's father was a man named Gumario Moncallo.

                A search of the 1900 U.S. Census reveals only one family in all of New México with the surname Moncallo.  This family was living in the northern part of Guadalupe County, Nuevo México.  about 20 miles from Las Vegas and in the household is listed Gumario

1900 U.S. Census of Guadalupe County, Nuevo México.   Precinct 7 Los Colonias Household #76 Florencio MONCALLO born May 1869 born in NM as were his parents.  married 13years (1887)

 He was a farm laborer renting a farm. He could read and write

WiFé-Mrs. Refugio MONCALLO born July 1868  born in NM as were her parents.

and mother of 8 children 4 still alive.

Adolfo MONCALLO born Fébruary 1889 NM - son

Andres C. MONCALLO born Fébruary 1892 NM -son

Abram MONCALLO born June 1897 NM-son

Obrelino MONCALLO born April 1899 NM-son

Gumario MONCALLO born October 1881 -ward

born in Nuevo México.  Day laborer can read and write.

               

In this census Gumario Moncallo is listed as the ward of Florencio Moncallo showing that they are not father and  son.  Florencio Moncallo is only 12 years older then Gumario which would indicate that they were probably brothers.  This fact is bared out in the 1885 State Census of Nuevo México.  and the 1880 U.S. Census.

Abraham Moncallo

In Spanish the double L sound is also pronounced as a y making names like Montoya and Montolla, Moncayo and Moncallo interchangeable.  The surname Moncallo is probably pronounced as the 1880 U.S. Census taker spelled it as MONKAIO (Mon-ki-yo).  Since Abran Moncallo was unable to read or write and due to the unusual nature of the surname différent scribes spelled the name Monkaio-Moncayo-Moncallo.

 

Jose Jesus Abraham Moncayo was christened 16 March 1837 in the church of  San Miguel De Cerro Gordo Parish, Villa Hidalgo, Durango, Mexico. As a young man he came to New Mexico and married in the Santa Getrudis Church, Mora County, New Mexico, Maria Ursula Sandoval on 25 November 1861 at the age of 24 and she was 16 years the daughter of

Jose Andres Sandoval 1819–1845 son of Jose Manuel Sandoval 1788–1835 and Maria Josefa Lopez

1793–1837.  Her mother was Maria Altagracia Sandoval  born 22 April 1827 in La Joya   the daughter of Francisco Romualdo Sandoval Martinez and Maria Rita Maese

 

Maria Ursala Sandoval home in the 1860 census was Santa Gertrudes, Mora, New Mexico Territory

Post Office        Fernando De Taos Dwelling Number    3297 she living in the household of her step father Jose Pablo Marcarenas         63 and mother MA Altag Sandoval         36  Her step father was a wealthy farmer worth $3,100 worth of real estate and personal estate.

MA Ursala Sandoval was 15 born in Rio Arriba County. Her Sandoval siblings were 20 year old Jose Beniti, 18 year of Santiago, and 15 Jose encarncion. She had 3 Masecasnenas half siblings age 12 to 5. MA Paula Marcarenas                12 MA Ines Marcarenas              7 Entefand Marcarenas               5

Jose Enc Sandoval        

Jose Benito Sandoval   20

Santiago Sandoval        28

 

 

1866 their son Jose Leandro Moncayo was born 19 Feb 1866 • Plaza de El Alto de Chupadaores, Mora, NM Another son Jose Florencio Moncallo (1869–1937) was born 31 May 1869 • New Mexico

 

The 1870 census of Mora County, New Mexico listed Abron as of July 26th living in Precint 1  P.O. La Junta Listed as afe 28 and a framer worth $250  His wife was Ursila Hursulita Sandoval age 20  and they had a 3 jear old son Juan Luis and 9/12 monthold Jose Florencio. Next was Eucarnada Sandoval 26 

 

 

a daughter Isabel Serevita Moncayo (1872–) was born 13 Nov 1872 • Alto, Mora County, New Mexico, a son Ambrosio Moncallo (1875–1949) 15 Nov 1875 • Mora, New Mexico

In 1875  Abraham Moncayo was listed on the Registration of Voters in Precinct 1 of Mora County, New Mexico. 

 

               

The 1880 U.S. Census of Mora County, Nuevo México.  states that the family of Abran Moncallo was living on land near the creek of Balsafita del Rio Colorado.

U.S. Census of 1880 Mora County, New Mexico

Precinct 14 Enumeration District 2 page 24 Sheet 3 line 5

3 June 1880 On Balsafita del Rio Colorado

Abran Monkaio age 30 (1850) born in Nuevo México.  as were parents

Occupation-Stock Raising

Asalita Monkaio age 25 (1855) wifeborn in Nuevo México.  as were parents

occupation-keeping house

Liendro Monkaio age 12  (1868) son born in New Mexico

Florencio age 9 (1871) son born in New Mexico

Y Sevelita age 7 (1873) daughter born in New Mexico

Ambrosai age 5 (1875) son born in New Mexico

Baby aged 1 month born May 1880 in New Mexico

 

 

Felicitas Moncallo Archuleta

Birth of daughter Faustina Moncallo (1880–) May 1880 • Mora County, New Mexico Birth of son Gumario "Marzo" Moncallo (1881–1906) Oct 1881 • Balsafita del Rio Colorado, Mora, NM Birth of son Jose Gil Moncayo (1885–)

4 Aug 1885 • Comancheros, Mora, New Mexico

                This census clearly shows that Florencio Moncallo the guardian of Gumario Moncallo is the son of Abran Moncallo.  Gumario would not have been listed in the census since according to the 1900 Census he was not born until 1881.

 

1885 State Census of  New Mexico

Precinct 18 Mora County

31 July 1885

Household 249

Abran Moncallo age 45 (1840) born in Nuevo México.  as were parents

can not read nor write

Mali Moncallo age 38 (1847)-wifeborn in New Mexico

Liandro Moncallo age 26 (1859)-son born in New Mexico

Florencio Moncallo age 16 (1869) -son born in New Mexico

Isabel Moncallo age 12 (1873)-daughter born in New Mexico

Ambrozio Moncallo age 9 (1876)-son born in New Mexico

Fausta Moncallo age 6 (1879)-daughter born in New Mexico

Marzo Moncallo age 4 (1881)-son born in New Mexico

                Between these two censuses of only five years apart Abran Moncallo states that he was born in either 1840 or 1850. Because he was illiterate it is quite possible that he didn't know exactly how old he was. He was at least 21 years old in 1875 when he was on a voting list.

 

 

The name of his wife as well as her age changes in these five years. From being born in 1855 to being born in 1847. Mali is probably just a varient form of Maria and her name may have been Maria Asiltia.

 

 

1880 Census Precint 19  Mora 3 June On Balsafeta del Rio Colorado

Abran Monkaio 30 Stock raising

Asulito Monkaio              25

Liendro Monkaio             12

Florencio Monkaio         9

Y Sevelito Monkaio        7

Ambrosai Monkaio        5

Monkaio              1/12

 

 

  However it is difficult to explain how Liandro Moncallo when from being 12 in 1880 to 26 years old in 1885.  He should have been only about 17 or 18 years old in 1885. And if he was 21 years old in 1880 any census taker could see the difFérence betwen a 12 year old and a 21 year old.  The 1885 date for Florencio Moncallo matches his birth date given in 1900 and the rest of the children's birth ages fairly matches what was given in 1880.  The baby born in May 1880 was named Fausta Moncallo and listed as 6 years old and a four year old son named Marzo Moncallo matches the age of Gumario Moncallo exactly. 

1885 Territorial Census Precinct 18, 31 July household 249 Abran Moncollo age 45

M. A F 38

Leonio   20 Florecio  18

Isabel 17, Ambrosio 9, Fedesta 6 GM 4

 

 

14 November 1886 Albuerque Jornal “A Cowardly Murder- The LaFeecha , of Wagon Mound, gives the particulars of a cowardly murder which took place on Thursday the 4th instant , on Red River Mora County Francisco Sales Ortega , a young ma of about 20 years shot and instantly killed Don Abrahma Moncayo, a ranchman  of that place, the pstol ball entering th e left temple, penetrating through the brain and out the right temple. We are not able to give the true particulars of the tragedy ,as  heresay evidence contradicts. The assassin acompnaied by his father and several witnesses under charge of Deputy Sheriff Luciano Gallegos, passed here Sunday in rourte to Mora where a trial will be had.  The deceased is said to have been a peaceful, honest and well liked man. Not long since his wife died and the death of Don Moncayo leaved three or foru young chide  in orphanhood without any relatuves to care for tejm so we are informed. The deceased was in fair circmsyances being the owner of considerable land and livestock.

 

The 1900 census listed Francisco S Ortega born Jan 1866  The 1880 census named him as Sales Ortega and 14 years old the son of Luciano Ortega living in San Antonio. Interestingly this family lived 2 households from James Doherty the brother of John Doherty who was murdered in 1893 and 3 from William Gandart and Alta Gracia Vigil.  In the Albuquerque Journal dated 24 August 1912 an article mentioned that Frank S. Ortega was killed

 

Trivia Quarrel ends in Fatal Shooting- Abran Mares and Frank S Ortega Fight Over Roll of Bedding in Wagon Mound; former Kills Latter.

 

During a quarrel concerning the ownership of a roll of bedding worth about $1.25 Abran Mares this afternoon shot and killed Frank S. Ortega. Both  are prominent local residents. The shooting occurred in the home of Mares. Ortega and Mares are said to have neem angry at each other for about a week, due to the efforts of Ortega to collect on an account alleged to be owned him by the other man. At 1 o’clock this afternoon Ortega went to the home of Mares and asked to given a roll of bedding which he claimed belonged to him. Mares refused and ordered Ortega off the place. The he dodged into the house, Ortega followed. Just as he was about to enter the inner room Mares seized a shotgun and fired. The full chare entered Ortega’s breast tearing a hole three inches in diameter and killing him instantly.

 

 

Mares gave himself up afte the shooting The fatc that Ortega entered Mares house when he was not an officer equipped with a search warrant may allow Mares to go free. Ortega was the owner of several building son main street as well as several rances in the  in the enighbrhood.

 

In November Abram Mores was convicted and sentence for the killing of Ortega and served 9 yetaa in the pententialy   guity of third degree murder Ortega was a kading citizen of Wagon Mound

 

29 Jan 1862

Death

23 Aug 1912 (aged 50)

Burial

Santa Clara Cemetery

Wagon Mound, Mora County, New Mexico, USA

The name Gumario is pronounced Goo-Mar-e-o. Certainly Marzo could have been a nickname for a young boy named Gumario.

               

 

 

Children of Abraham Moncayo and Ursula Sandoval

Jose Leandro MONCAYO born –

Birth 1868 • Plaza de El Alto de Chupadaores, Mora, New Mexico married Maria Dionisia Rayos Cordova born Birth 19 MAR 1869 • Mora, New Mexico Territory, USA daughter of Jose Maria CORDOVA and Juana Maria QUINTANA

 

With the development of ranching and agriculture in Mora County, Wagon Mound became a commercial and social center of the region. Initially, cattle were brought in as part of the cattle boom of the early 1880s. Later sheep predominated, and the railroad built a large sheep dipping plant and an extensive stockyard. Dry farming, especially pinto beans, also became a primary local industry. By 1902 Wagon Mound was the largest town in the sparsely populated county and a principal shipping point for cattle, sheep, wool, and agricultural products. It was claimed that as many as two million pounds of wool were shipped annually from Wagon Mound.

 

                The 1890 U.S. Census is destroyed which would have listed Gumario as a 9 year old child.  However the state of Nuevo México.  did under take a census for the year 1885 in which Abran Moncallo is listed.  However information on this census because it so radically conflicts with the one taken just fives before it raises some real questions.

 

Two records found in the Church of Santa Gertrudis in Mora County show that two of Abran's children were married by that year.  The 1900 census also says that Florencio Moncallo was married in 1887 also. Rufugio Gonzales

 

Abran Moncallo's daughter Isabel Severita Moncayo of Mora married Eusebio Valdez 21 Jan 1887 in the Church of Santa Gertrudis.  She would have been either 14 or 15 years old. Her elder brother Leandro Moncayo was married in 1886 to Ignacia Masearenas and they had a son Gregorio Moncayo born 15 April 1887 and baptized  at Santa Gertrudis.

               

It is not known when Abran and his wifedied but it probably was when Gumario was still a child for him to be listed as a ward of an older brother.  It is possible that Gumario's parents may have even died that year.

 

Guadalupe County

The original county seat was Puerto De Luna, but was moved north to Santa Rosa in 1903. That same year, after the popular Spanish–American War of 1898, the county's name was changed to Leonard Wood County after the Presidential physician, Major-General in the Rough Riders, and recipient of the Medal of Honor. The name was later changed back to Guadalupe County.The County contains whole, or parts of, several previous Spanish land grants to include the Aqua Negra, the Jose Perea, the Anton Chico, and the Preston Beck land grants.[4]

 

Florencio Moncallo and Refugia Valdez in 1900 said were married 13 years and had 8 children with only 4 living. They were lin Las Colonias Guadalupe County NM  Rugio Valdez borm July 1868 had Adolpo Feb q889 , Andres C Feb 1892

Abran June 1897 and Oberlino April 1899  Gumaro award Oct1881

 

13 children but in 1910 only 8 were living.  The marriages of Florencio is confusing as in 1930 he said he was 19 at his first marriage which would have been about 1888 but his wife Geneva said she was 16 and

Adolfo Moncallo

1889– Registration said he didn’t know his birthdate but thought 1890 born in Mora  but was a sheep herader  he was single  as he was 27 years old and living in Buchanan NM  June 5 1917 Guadalupe County Birth  15 Feb 1889 Mora, New Mexico         enlisted 27 May 1918 to 20 May 119   birth date 15 February 1889  Ramon Cassimiro  Moncayo applied for a stone VA in 1956

Death   22 Jun 1931 El Paso, El Paso, Texas, USA of Pneumonia and bronchitis resident Tucumcari NM where buried.

Andres C Moncallo

1892–1950 born 4 February 1892  in Mora  Sheep hearding and famer  wife and two children age 25 Puerto de Luna NM 5 June 1917 Guadalupe married Martina Chavez

 

Fhiliberto Moncallo  age 22  22 October 1895  Mora  Herding sheep  Near Vaughn NM  deependance mother & father two brothers one siser under 12   single  30 May 1917 Guadalupe

Jose Abram Moncayo

1898–1972

Obrelino Moncallo

1899–

Francisca Moncayo

1901–1987

Aurelia Moncallo

1903–

 

 

Casimiro Moncallo

1906–

Mariana Moncallo

1908–

Guillermo Moncallo

1909–

Florencia Moncayo Chavez

1912–1998

Name   Florencia Moncayo Chavez

[Florencia M Chavez]

[Florencia Moncayo Moncayo]

Gender Female

Race     White

Birth Date           18 Aug 1912

Birth Place         Juan De Dios, New Mexico

Death Date        15 Nov 1998

Father 

Florencio Moncayo

Mother

Refugito Valdez

SSN       585027169

Notes   27 Feb 1973: Name listed as FLORENCIA MONCAYO CHAVEZ; 05 Jan 1999: Name listed as FLORENCIA M CHAVEZ

 

 

                Felicitas Moncallo Archuleta born February 1880  married 1897 to Daniel Archuletta  24 years old born Jan 1876 [10 April 1877 Mora  Sheep grower B;lake Sheep Compmay Rawlins Wyoming

[Felicitas Moncallo Moncallo]  she was still in Mora sept 1918  three sons Modesto 17 Gonzalo 11 28 December 1908 Trinidad 8 She died 4-17-1937 • Mora, Mora, New Mexico Territory, USA

Gender Female

Death Date        17 Apr 1937

Death Place      Mora, New Mexico

Father 

Abran Moncallo

Mother

Ursulita Sandoval

Spouse

Daniel Archuleta

Had a son modesto Archuteeta that married  in Rawlins born 1902 in mora

 

Gumario Moncallo and Paz de Herrera

1900 Census Name      Gumaro Moncalls Age 18 Birth Date    Oct 1881 Birthplace     New Mexico, USA Home in 1900     Las Colonias, Guadalupe, New Mexico Ward of City    0093 Sheet Number 4

Number of Dwelling in Order of Visitation 75 Family Number  76 Relation to Head of House  Ward

Marital Status  Single Father's Birthplace          New Mexico, USA

Mother's Birthplace      New Mexico, USA

Occupation       Day-Laborer

Can Read           Yes

Can Write           Yes

Can Speak English         Yes

Florencio Moncalls       31

Refugio Moncalls           31

Adolfo Moncalls              11

Andres C Moncalls        8

Abran Moncalls               2

Obrelino Moncalls         1

Gumaro Moncalls          18

 

Gumaro Mancallo Issue Date   14 Dec 1906 Place         Baca, Colorado, USA

Township            034s Range       048W Aliquots SE¼SE¼ Section            12 Accession Number CO0480__.163 Document Number       4288

 

                It is not known when or where Gumario Moncallo and Paz De Herrera met and married. Marriage Records searched the Immaculate Conception Church as well as the Our Lady of Sorrow Church in Las Vegas, Nuevo México.  do not document any marriage there.

                An obituary for Mary Moncallo Romero states  that she was born in 1905 in Las Vegas but it possible that she may have been born in a surrounding little village in Guadalupe or San Miguel County.  The Moncallo family migrated down from Mora County through San Miguel to Guadalupe County.

                It is also not known when the Moncallo family came to Wyoming or even if Gumario ever did. Paz de Herrera was married to at least three difFérent men and had a daughter by each husband.  It is not even clear if  Gumario was even married to Paz de Herrera or if he was whether he died or deserted her. What is known is that Mary Moncallo was in Rawlins Wyoming in 1924 when this marriage record was found.

Marriage Records of Rawlins, Carbon County, Wyoming

Modesto Romero age 21 Years and Mary MONCALLO age 18 years were married Fébruary 5, 1924 in St. Joseph’s Church . Witnesses: Antonio Romero and Esabel Romero page 6.

                Antonio and Isabel Romero were Joe Modesto Romero's brother and sister-in-law.

                Mary Moncallo Romero's had two half sisters and each of them had children. Paz had another daughter named Mary who married a Carl Engle who lived in Chicago for most of their lives.  A son Carl Engle Jr. was in the military and stationed in Spokane Washington in the late 1970's. Mary and Carl Engle moved to Citrus Heights, California after retiring to be closer to their children and grandchildren.

                Another daughter named Stella married a man named Joe Sandoval and moved to Salt Lake City, Utah where it is believed that Joe Sandoval was a superintendent of schools.  In the late 1970's Stella and Joe Sandaval committed double suicide using carbon dioxide. They were depressed due to failing health problems.            

                Paz lived in the south side of Rawlins,  Wyoming until 1953 or so when she then moved to Salt Lake City and lived in a mother-in-law apartment with her daughter and son-in-law.

A granddaughter, Alice Romero of Seatle, Washington recalls that Paz had blue eyes and that Paz said that her father or grandfather was from England. Paz also told how she was distantly related to President Diaz of Mexico and how the family was left money in the bank of England that no one has been able to claim.  Paz also told stories of a relative being kidnapped by the Indians and living with them in the southwest.

                Paz died in Salt Lake City during the late 1960's in her eighties. She was said to have been from Las Vegas, Nuevo México.  area.  She had a brother who lived in Long Beach California for years and was a waiter at the Brown Derby  in Hollywood.

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